FACTOIDS & TRIVIA
Designed by Leo Fender, the Fender Electric XII was introduced in late
1965 with the bulk of the production taking place in 1966 before it was
discontinued around 1970. Unlike its competitors’ electric 12-string
models which were simply existing 6-string guitars with six extra strings,
the Fender Electric XII was a purpose-built 12-string designed to capture
a part of the folk-rock market. The headstock was a departure
from Fender’s usual Stratocaster-style shape and is sometimes referred to
as the “hockey stick” headstock. Leo Fender’s
bridge design for this model is elegantly simple, works extremely well, and
is regarded by many as one of his best designs of the 1960s. The bridge has an individual saddle for each string
making precise intonation possible. The design is also string-through-body
which helps to increase sustain. The guitar shown here has factory
"jumbo" frets which Fender was using on some guitars made during the late-1965
to mid-1966 period. It is embossed “Special” on the back of the headstock
and on the body indicating it may have been a sales representative’s demo
guitar. It’s also unusual because it has a nitrate (“green”) pickguard
and the nitrate guards were pretty much discontinued in 1964. Perhaps
the most famous user of the Fender Electric XII was Led Zeppelin’s Jimmy
Page who used one to record “Stairway to Heaven.”
Body: Solid, 3-piece alder
Finish: Sunburst, nitrocelluslose lacquer
Neck: 1-piece maple, bolt-on
Fingerboard: Brazilian rosewood, pearloid dot markers
Number of Frets: 21
Pickguard: Tortoise/white/black/white nitrocellulose laminate
Bridge: Fender steel, chrome
Nut: Plastic
Tuners: Fender, enclosed, chrome
Pickups: Two, Fender split coil
Controls: Master tone, master volume, 4-way rotary pick-up selector
Scale Length: 25 1/2 inches
Neck Width at Nut: 1 5/8 inches
Body Width at Lower Bout: 14 inches
Body Depth: 1 5/8 inches
Weight: 8.5 lb.